1. Pair silika
Silika imatchedwanso "dzenje la ant", ndipo chodulidwa chapakati chimatchedwa "duwa la mano".
(1) Makhalidwe asilikaNjira: ingagawidwe m'magulu awiriawiri a silika, mbali imodzi ya silika ndi njira yodulira mbali ziwiri, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mzere wolumikizira silika, komanso ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati silika.
(2) Njira zoyenera zodzitetezera: kolala, chogwirira ndi m'mbali zina zokongoletsera. Zoyenera chiffon silika woonda wa thonje ndi nsalu zina zoonda, nsalu zokhuthala kapena zolimba siziyenera kukhala silika, zosavuta kukwinya, komanso zopanda mphamvu m'mbali.
2. Ikani zingwe
Chingwecho chimatchedwanso "pull raber", chimatha kukoka zoposa 20 nthawi imodzi, mtunda nthawi zambiri umakhala 0.5, 0.6, 0.8, 1cm, ndi zina zotero, ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi osiyanasiyana.
(1) Makhalidwe a njira yotambasula: kutambasula ndikopangitsa nsaluyo kukhala ndi gawo lochepa, monga momwe chingwe cha rabara cha galimoto chimakhudzira, kutambasulako kungagawidwe m'magawo otambasula wamba ndi kutambasula kokongola malinga ndi mtundu wa mzere, ndipo malo otambasula okongola angasankhidwe.
(2) Njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito ndi zodzitetezera: nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyenera nsalu zopyapyala, nsalu zokhuthala kapena zolimba sizoyenera kumenyedwa, chifukwa sizingachepe ndipo sizimasinthasintha.
3. Kuluka nsalu
(1) Kuluka nsalu pa kompyuta nthawi zonse
1. Zoluka za pakompyuta wamba: Zoluka za pakompyuta wamba zimatha kuluka mitundu yonse ya mapangidwe ofunikira malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, kudula nsalu kapena nsalu kukhala zingwe.
2. Njira zoyenera zotetezera:njira yosokeraingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamalo apafupi kapena akuluakulu a chovalacho, ngati mukufuna kudutsa mu mawonekedwe a kutentha kwambiri, kuchepa ndi kusinthasintha kwa nsalu sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu kwambiri, chifukwa n'zosavuta kuyambitsa mawonekedwewo kuti asafanane akakhazikika kutentha kwambiri, ndipo m'mphepete mwa nsalu yayikulu yotanuka ndi yosavuta kufalikira, osati yofanana.
(2) Zoluka zosungunuka m'madzi pakompyuta
1. Zinthu zoluka zosungunuka m'madzi: Zoluka zosungunuka m'madzi ndi njira yoluka, yomwe imalukidwa mu nsalu molingana ndi kapangidwe kake pa pepala losungunuka kapena losungunuka lotentha kapena lozizira kapena yolukidwa mu chidutswa chodulidwa, lace, ndi zina zotero;
2. Njira zoyenera zodzitetezera: Mbali zachikhalidwe zitha kusokedwa malinga ndi nsalu, kufunika kodula ulusi kapena kudula kokhota malinga ndi nsalu, chifukwa kutalika kwa mzere umodzi wosokedwa ndi kochepa, nsalu yosokedwa idzakhalapo chifukwa cha mfundo, sizingatheke kupewa, yesetsani kupewa kudula. Ulusi wosokedwa wa gawo lolumikizira looneka ngati duwa suyenera kukhala woonda kwambiri kuti usasweke.
(Dziwani: pepala losungunuka lotentha lidzasungunuka likaphikidwa kutentha kwambiri, mtengo wotsika wa nsalu, kugwiritsa ntchito pepala losungunuka lotentha mwachizolowezi, pepala losungunuka lozizira m'madzi likhoza kusungunuka, mtengo wake ndi wokwera.)
(3) Kuluka nsalu pakompyuta
1. Kuluka nsalu pa kompyuta: Kusiyana pakati pa kuluka nsalu pa kompyuta ndi kuluka wamba pa kompyuta ndikuti nsaluyo imatumizidwa ku fakitale yoluka, yolukidwa pa nsaluyo motsatira chitsanzo, kenako n’kudulidwa motsatira malo omwe afotokozedwa ndi chitsanzo cha pepala;
2. Njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito ndi zodzitetezera: kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi zodzitetezera ndizofanana ndi njira yachizolowezi yopangira nsalu, kuchepa kwa nsalu ndi kusinthasintha kwa nsalu yayikulu sikuyenera kusokedwa, chifukwa cha kukhazikika kosakhazikika pa kutentha kwambiri ndipo ikayikidwa, mawonekedwe ake sali ofanana.
(4) Zoluka zopanda kanthu
1. Zokongoletsa zopanda kanthu: Zokongoletsa zopanda kanthu, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi ntchito yokonza zopanda kanthu pamwamba pa nsalu, malinga ndi kapangidwe ka nsalu, nsalu zopanda kanthu zimatha kudula zidutswa za nsalu zapafupi;
2. Njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito ndi zodzitetezera: Zipangizo zokhazikika zokhala ndi makulidwe abwino zitha kukhala zopanda kanthu. Nsalu yochepa, yopyapyala si yoyenera bwino siyenera kukhala yopanda kanthu, yosavuta kumasula, yosoka m'mphepete mwake (chitsanzo: chiffon ya 75D).
(5) Zoluka za Applique
1. Kuluka kwa Applique: Kuluka kwa applique ndi kuphatikiza mtundu wina wa nsalu yoluka ku nsalu, kuwonjezera mphamvu ya magawo atatu kapena yopingasa, ndipo ikhoza kukhala yoluka ya applique ndi yoluka yopanda kanthu.
2. Njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito ndi zodzitetezera: mtundu wa nsalu ziwiri za nsalu yoluka usakhale wosiyana kwambiri, m'mphepete mwa nsaluyo uyenera kudulidwa, ndipo nsalu yokhala ndi kulimba kwakukulu kapena kukhuthala kosakwanira imatha kumasuka ndipo siifanana ikatha kuluka.
(6) Kuluka kwa mikanda
1. Kuluka mikanda pa kompyuta: kuluka mikanda pa kompyuta kumatha kusokedwa ndi nsalu, kapena kungadulidwe m'deralo malinga ndi kapangidwe ka nsalu;
2. Kuchuluka kwa njira ndi zodzitetezera: m'mphepete mwa mkanda ndi wosalala komanso wosalala, kuti ulusi usakokeredwe kapena kudula mzere. Mikanda imafuna kukana kutentha kwambiri, kuteteza chilengedwe, singathe kutha.
4. Maluwa opangidwa ndi manja
1. Duwa la mbedza yamanja: duwa la mbedza yamanja limapangidwa ndi ulusi wa mbedza yamanja, malinga ndi zosowa za wopanga mawonekedwe a duwa, lolukidwa ngati lace kapena mawonekedwe a duwa lapafupi;
2. Njira yoyenera ndi njira zodzitetezera: duwa la mbedza yamanja ndi la dongosolo loyera la mbedza yamanja, lace, mawonekedwe osavuta ndi osavuta kukwaniritsa, kapangidwe kovuta ka duwa la mbedza yamanja popanga zinthu zambiri ndikosavuta kukhala ndi zolakwika.
(Masitayilo ena a zingwe zolumikizira mbali imodzi kuwonjezera pa kukoka khutu la waya, amathanso kukhala maluwa olumikizidwa ndi manja, monga chithunzi chaching'ono pamwambapa)
5. Maluwa opangidwa ndi manja
1. Duwa lopangidwa ndi manja: duwa lopangidwa ndi manja ndi riboni kapena nsalu yodulidwa m'mizere, kenako malinga ndi kapangidwe ka duwa la m'deralo, pali zotsatira zoonekeratu za miyeso itatu ndi zotsatira zogawanika;
2. Njira yoyenera ndi njira zodzitetezera: muyenera kupereka nsalu kapena riboni, muyenera kulabadira kuti nsaluyo siingathe kuphikidwa, ndipo ikhoza kukonzedwa kudzera mu ndondomeko yozungulira, kudula silika kapena laser, kenako kudula maluwa, kuti pasakhale pakamwa lotayirira. Nsalu ya duwa si yophweka kuigwiritsa ntchito kwambiri.
6. Kuluka ndi manja
1. Duwa looneka ngati la kompyuta: Njira yopangira duwa looneka ngati la kompyuta ndi yofanana ndi ya duwa looneka ngati la manja, lomwe lingapangidwe ndi nsalu ndi zidutswa zodulidwa;
2. Njira yoyenera komanso zodzitetezera: Perekani nsalu, ulusi kapena ukonde, pamwamba pake payenera kusamalidwa kuti nsaluyo isagwedezeke, ikhoza kukonzedwa kudzera mu ndondomeko yozungulira, kudula silika kapena laser, kenako kudula maluwa, kuti pasakhale pakamwa pomasuka. Nsalu yodulidwayo si yophweka kukhala yolimba kwambiri komanso yokhuthala, ndipo ulusi wachilengedwe ukhoza kufalikira mwachindunji ngati sunapse.
7. Kokani unyolo ndi dzanja
1. Unyolo wa misomali wamanja: mu unyolo wa misomali wa m'deralo wa chovalacho, umagwira ntchito yokongoletsa, mtundu wa unyolo uli ndi zosankha zosiyanasiyana, ukhoza kugulidwa ndi inu nokha, ukhozanso kuperekedwa ndi fakitale yokonza;
2. Kukula kwa njira ndi njira zodzitetezera: unyolo umafuna kukana okosijeni, sungathe kutha, ngati ndi unyolo wobowola, sungagwiritse ntchito unyolo wobowola wa claw, unyolo wobowola wa khutu uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kuti usakhale wolumala nsalu yoipa ndi zovala zina, ndipo unyolo wobowola uyenera kukhala wolimba.
8. Unyolo wa ulusi
1. Mawonekedwe a unyolo wa webbing: unyolo wa webbing umagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri, umodzi ndi unyolo wa webbing ndi kugula unyolo, wina ndi unyolo wa webbing womalizidwa, unyolo wosiyana wa webbing uyenera kuperekedwa ndi manja kenako n’kuulumikiza ku chitsanzo, unyolo wa webbing womalizidwa ukhoza kulumikizidwa mwachindunji ku chitsanzo (unyolo ukhoza kusankhidwa mwa kapangidwe);
2. Kuchuluka kwa njira ndi njira zodzitetezera: Unyolo wachitsulo suli wotentha mosavuta, malo ozungulira sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Nsalu yopyapyala kapena mtundu wopepuka sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito unyolo wolemera. Unyolowo suyenera kusungunuka kapena kuzimiririka. Riboni yomwe ili pa unyolo wa ukonde sayenera kuzimiririka, kuti isapakidwe mosavuta pa zovala.
9. Mikanda ya misomali ndi misomali
Pali mikanda yokhomerera ndi makina komanso mikanda yokhomerera ndi manja, mikanda yokhomerera iyenera kukhala yolimba, ulusi uyenera kumangidwa ndi mfundo.
1. Mikanda ndi misomali yokhala ndi misomali pamanja: mikanda ndi misomali yokhala ndi misomali pamanja nthawi zambiri imawonekera m'zovala ndipo imachita ntchito yokongoletsa;
2. Njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito ndi zodzitetezera: zipangizo zobowolera misomali monga mikanda yamagetsi, mikanda ya thovu pamwamba pake yosalala, yosatha, kubowolera makutu, unyolo wa hardware wolumikizidwa mwamphamvu, wotsutsana ndi okosijeni, wosatha, mikanda yamitundu singagwe ufa, chubu cha mkanda sichingadule mzere, zofunikira pa zinthu zobowolera misomali zingakhale kuyeretsa kouma, kuteteza chilengedwe, kubowolera thumba la nsalu sikungavale; Mkanda uyenera kukhala wolimba kutentha kwambiri komanso kukhala ndi m'mbali zosalala komanso zoyera. Ubweya sungatha, utoto wosavuta ndi mavuto ena abwino.
10.Chiphuphu
Mu mafashoni a akazi, ma pleat amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, makamaka madiresi ndi masiketi.
1. Pleat: pleat ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa, yomwe imagawidwa m'magulu awiri: bow word pleat, toothpick pleat, organ pleat, row pleat, bamboo leaf pleat, wave pleat, sun pleat, fancy sun pleat, ndi maluwa ena amtundu wa maluwa. Kapangidwe kake kakhoza kuphwanyidwa malinga ndi mtundu wake womwe ukufuna, ndipo pleat nthawi zambiri imakhala yodulidwa ndi sheet pleat;
2. Kukula kwa njira ndi zodzitetezera: Kuboola ndi njira yopangira zovala yomwe imachitidwa ndi makina kapena ndi manja kutentha kwambiri. Ulusi wachilengedwe sungabooledwe, chifukwa sungapangidwe, pleat idzasowa ikakumana ndi madzi, mtundu wa kuboola kwa utoto ukhoza kusamutsidwa kutentha kwambiri, ndipo kuwala kumakhala kosavuta kuyatsa malo a fupa la kuboola kwa zinthu zokhuthala.
(Dziwani: mizere yozungulira ndi mizere yozungulira ya makina, mizere yozungulira ya dzuwa ndi mizere yozungulira yamanja.)
11. Lembani bala
12. Chobowolera chitsulo, chojambula chitsulo
1. Chobowola chotentha: chobowola chimagawidwa m'magawo osapyapyala, owala, mtundu wa chobowola, kukula kwa chobowola ndi mawonekedwe ake akhoza kutengera kapangidwe kake komwe kakufunika kubowola mozungulira;
2. Kukonza malo oyenera ndi njira zodzitetezera: Kuboola kotentha ndi njira yoti ichitike kutentha kwambiri, zinthu zopangidwa ndi zingwe, zokutira, zinthu zogwirira ntchito sizili zoyenera kuboola kotentha, ngati kukula kwa kusiyana kwa kuboola kuli kwakukulu kwambiri, mufunika mizere iwiri yojambulira mizere, choyamba kuboola kakang'ono kotentha kenako kuboola kwakukulu kotentha. Zinthu za silika ndizosavuta kusintha mtundu kutentha kwambiri, ndipo guluu wa zinthu zopyapyala ndi wosavuta kudutsa pansi.
13. Sambani ndi Acid Sambani
1. Madzi ochapira: Madzi ochapira ali ndi zovala zochapira (kuphatikiza zofewa), zochapira za yisiti, zochapira mwala, zotsukira, zokazinga, zopaka utoto, zopaka utoto wopachikika; Kumaliza: kupopera nyani, ndevu za mphaka, zopindika, zopaka ndi manja, nsanza, singano ndi zina zotero. Zitsanzo za zovala zitha kugawidwa m'magawo ochapira zinthu, zochapira zinthu zomalizidwa pang'ono, zochapira nsalu, ndi zina zotero. Kapangidwe kake kangafunike madzi ochapira malinga ndi zosowa zawo;
2. Njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito ndi zodzitetezera: masitayelo okhala ndi nsalu zoluka ndi njira zina ayenera kuyesa kusankha nsalu zotsukira kapena zinthu zotsukira madzi, zomwe zingapewe ngozi zabwino zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha madzi otsukira. Ngati nsaluyo yachepa kuposa 7%, nsaluyo iyenera kutsukidwa kaye kuti ipewe kukula kwa chovalacho, ndipo nsalu yomwe ili ndi mabala akufa ndipo singabwezeretsedwe pambuyo potsuka si yosankha.
14. Kusindikiza
1. Mitundu yachizolowezi yosindikizira ndi iyi:
(1) Kusindikiza pazenera: kujambula madzi, kusindikiza kwa offset, kusonkhanitsa, kujambula mitundu, golide wotentha ndi siliva, thovu, mbale yokhuthala, inki;
(2) Kusindikiza kwa digito: kusindikiza kosinthira kutentha, jakisoni wa digito mwachindunji;
(3) Kujambula ndi manja;
2. Njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito ndi zodzitetezera: Tikukulimbikitsani kusankha nsalu ya ulusi wa mankhwala, chifukwa duwa liyenera kusinthidwa kutentha kwambiri, silika, nsalu ya thonje 100% imasintha mtundu pambuyo pa kutentha kwambiri. Nsalu zokhala ndi mauna, zokutidwa siziyenera kusindikizidwa, utoto wake ndi wosavuta kugwa. Nsalu ya thovu si yoyenera kusindikizidwa pa digito, chifukwa nsaluyo ndi yosavuta kukoka ulusi.
15. Laser ya laser
1. Mawonekedwe a laser: Laser ndi kudula nsalu m'mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana kudzera mu laser, zomwe zimatha kudulidwa m'mizere kapena kudulidwa m'mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana;
2. Njira zoyenera zodzitetezera: Ndikofunikira kusankha nsalu ya ulusi wa mankhwala, nsalu ya ulusi wachilengedwe 100% siyenera kukhala laser, yosavuta kumasula. Nsalu ya triacetate siingakhale laser, nsalu zosakanikirana ziyenera kuyesedwa kuti zione ngati zingadulidwe. Ziwalo zomwe zimakhudza khungu, monga kolala, chogwirira, ndi zina zotero, siziyenera kudulidwa ndi laser, kuti anthu asavulale akamavala.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-29-2024
